Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) Practice Exam

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Study for the AODA Test. Learn with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Enhance your knowledge and adherence to accessibility standards in Ontario. Get exam-ready with comprehensive preparation!

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How is Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs BEST described?

A fundamental ranking of essential needs
The way a client selects a drug of choice
A scale for determining treatment readiness
A model of the processes involved in change

The correct answer is: A fundamental ranking of essential needs

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is best described as a fundamental ranking of essential needs. This model, developed by Abraham Maslow, presents a framework in which human motivation is understood based on the fulfillment of different levels of needs, arranged in a hierarchy. At the base are physiological needs such as food and water, followed by safety needs, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization at the top. This hierarchy suggests that individuals are motivated to fulfill their most basic needs first before moving on to higher-level goals. Each level of needs must be satisfied before one can focus on the next, emphasizing the importance of addressing foundational needs in order to support overall well-being and personal development. While other options refer to specific contexts such as treatment readiness, drug selection, or processes involved in change, they do not encompass the broader concept of how human needs are prioritized and fulfilled according to Maslow’s theory.